Walhalla Trading Post
Located in Pembina County in North Dakota, Walhalla is a city
that sits on the banks of the Pembina River five miles from the
Canadian border. Walhalla was founded in 1871, a few decades
after the German hall of fame Walhalla temple in Bavaria,
Germany.
The name "Walhalla" is a word borrowed from a Scandinavian
myth which signifies
"The Paradise of the Gods" or "Happy Home".
Walhalla is the second oldest town in
North Dakota. Most of
Walhalla's history revolves around the fur trades along the Red
River. Norman Kittson, an American fur company built a trading
post in Walhalla to gather
the abundant furs provided by the
Indians who trapped in the Pembina Hills. Another
trading post
was built by Antoine Gingras it was located northeast of
Walhalla.
Through the 1850's and 1860's, the Indian tribes living in
the are fought amongst
themselves and later massacred many
groups of early settlers and missionaries. One of those who were
killed was Alsonzo Bernard and D.B. Spenser who brought the
first printing press to the city. The mixing of early
french traders and Indians created a new ethnic group called the Metis. The Metis, themselves, have a very colorful history as
they struggle from their homeland of Canada as well as their
lifestyles. The first black methodist church can
also be found here,
although currently it is used as a historical site and not a
church.
There were 452 households out of which 25.7% had children
under the age of 18 living with them, 49.8% were married couples
living together, 5.8% had a female householder with no husband
present, and 40.0% were non-families. 36.1% of all households
were made up of individuals and 21.9% had someone living alone
who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was
2.23 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the city the population was spread out with 22.4% under
the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 21.9% from 25 to 44, 24.9%
from 45 to 64, and 23.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The
median age was 44 years. For every 100 females there were 91.8
males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.5
males.
The median income for a household in the city was $31,875, and
the median income for a family was $39,375. Males had a median
income of $28,095 versus $20,000 for females.
The per capita income for the city was $16,894. About 9.7% of
families and 12.5% of the population were below the poverty
line, including 11.5% of those under age 18 and 14.2%
of those age 65 or over.
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