North Dakota
North Dakota, a state located in the Mid-Western region of the USA is the 19th largest state in the country. It
is also the 48th most populous state with over 640,000 residents as of
the 2006 census. North Dakota was initially carved out of the north half of
the Dakota Territories and then admitted to the Union as its
39th state on the 2nd of November 1889. The Missouri River flows
through the west part of the state and formed Lake Sakakawea
which is behind the Garrison Dam.
North Dakota has a very rich and colorful history which
begins with the Native Americans who inhabited its land for
thousands of years before the Europeans came. One of the first
Europeans to come to North Dakota is the french trader, La Vérendrye who then led an exploration group to the Mandan
villages in 1738. By the time the Lewis and Clark expedition got the to the
village, the native tribes have had sufficient contact with the
Europeans that they knew of the French and then Spanish claims
to their territory.
An interesting fact about North Dakota is that only 1987 did
they pass a bill making English their official state language.
Another thing is that milk is considered to be their state
beverage. "Dakota" is a Sioux word which means allies or
friends. North Dakota used to be at the top when it comes to being the
'safest state' but as of March 2008 they dropped to #3 losing to
New Hampshire at #1 and Maine at #2. North Dakota's official state flower is the prairie rose
which grows along roadsides, in native meadows as well as in
pastures. North Dakota has earned various nicknames such as the
"Peace Garden State", the "Flickertail state" and the
"Roughrider state". North Dakota is the country's biggest
producer of sunflower seeds, barley, durum-wheat, spring and
farm-raised turkeys.
The largest body of water that can be found in this state is
the "Devil's lake" which is derived from the Native American
name "Miniwaukan" which early explorers misinterpreted as "bad
spirit". The name developed further into what is now, "Devil's Lake" because
of the many legends about drowned warriors and lake monsters
that supposedly inhabit it. Native American traditions are still practiced by the Native
American population who live in the state. Pow-wows and traditional Indian dancing can
be found throughout the state. There are also many outdoor
activities that North Dakotans enjoy. Hunting and fishing in the
summer and Ice fishing and snow-mobiling during the winter.
North Dakota also has many fine museums which include the
North Dakota Museum of Art. Aside from these museums, there are
also many cultural event venues such as the Chester Fritz
Auditorium, the Fargo Theatre and the Empire Arts Center. In
these venues, many full-time professional and semi-professional
performers present their shows. Notable people who have come from North Dakota are musicians:
Jonny Lang, country singer Lynn Anderson, traditional pop
singer-songwriter Peggy Lee, pop singer Bobby Vee and big band
leader Lawrence Welk. Also included are radio talk show host, Ed
Schultz of the "Ed Schultz Show", actor Josh Duhamel, former
American Top 40 host Shadoe Stevens as well as CariDee English and Nicole
Linkletter, who were both contestants and winners of America's
Next Top Model.
|